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                <title>Take a few nanoseconds to explore the roots</title>
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                <p>of computing</p>
                <p>In the rush to carry on the work of the information age, it is wise for computer professionals to regularly look back at the beginnings of the computer revolution.</p>
                <p>While viewing the history of computers may seem a luxury in the face of an ever-changing environment, it is surprising how rich this history is in terms of wheels already invented and common problems already solved.</p>
                <p>It is also ironic that many computer professionals--who have dedicated themselves to processing information at a rapid speed to save time for end users--avoid sitting back and pondering the historic value of their work.</p>
                <p>The American Federation of Information Processing Societies, Inc., has a publication that can provide a valuable window to yesterday. Computing's &quot;roots&quot;</p>
                <p>The Annals of the History of Computing is a documentation of the &quot;roots&quot; of this relatively new profession.</p>
                <p>This unique publication appears four times a year, with contributors exploring the evolution of the computer and the people who have assisted in its development and acceptance within business and society.</p>
                <p>There are numerous advantages to being a regular reader of the Annals of the History of Computing.</p>
                <p>For example, time spent perusing the Annals provides a valuable insight into the information mangement profession and its future directions. In addition, reading about the primitive technologies designed by the pioneers in the field can be an amusing experience in light of what is known today.</p>
                <p>However, and more important, if computer professionals cast away the advantage of hindsight and put themselves into those early environments of discovery, these professionals then build an affinity with their predecessors--and they develop more creative approaches to the problems of processing information. Contemporary solutions</p>
                <p>In short, what numerous readers of the Annals of the History of Computing are finding out is that there are solutions to contemporary problems to be found in the historic review of the field and its early leaders.</p>
                <p>&quot;Just as we look to the historian of government for a better understanding of government, and to the historian of art for a better understanding of art, so we are entitled to look to the historian of technology for a better understanding of technology.&quot; That view belongs to management consultant Peter Drucker, in an article which appears in the October 1982 Annals. r ~ m w ~ ,ram mmm m mmm m ~m m mm mmm mmm m ram* m !Order Form. m Annals of the Hmstory l of Computing | AFIPS Annals</p>
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                <p>(optional) Except i D Canada and Mexico \[\] Please send me infor| $22,.7 Additional mation on back issues. I Please send me the Annals of the History of Computing I u . . . . . i I ACL ~ ~ Membership No. From DATA MANAGEMENT Magazine. Copyright and reprint permission granted. 1984. Data Processing Management Association. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.</p>
                <p>For those people who see history as the happenings of men and women thousands of years ago, the history of computers may seem to be rushing things a bit.</p>
                <p>Since the field emerged only about 35 years ago, any attempt at creating a historic perspective might appear, premature. Yet, the historic analysis of the profession's work, as published in the Annals, among other magazines and books, is one vehicle which will aid in the maturing of the profession as well as its visibility with the public.</p>
                <p>It is time to reflect on the potent history of the computer and its ability to process information.</p>
                <p>By subscribing to the Annals of the History of Computing, you can relive an exciting era of modern history. - Richard F. Gehrt m m mm m mm Im mm mmm m u 1 I I INDIVIDUAL MEMBER \[\]1 yr. $22,. \[\] 2. yrs. $42. \] \[\] 3yrs. $62. | INDIVIDUAL NON MEMBER \[\]1 yr. $30 \[\] 2. yrs. $57 \[\] 3 yrs. $84 I INSTITUTION | \[\]1yr.$60 \[\]2.yrs.$114 \] D 3 yrs. $168 | | I I I | I I z, co o ) | | Guidelines for Submissions Manuscripts submitted to COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS should be typed on letter-size paper (8.5 by 11 inches, or A4), double-spaced throughout, including footnotes and references. The paper should begin with an informative abstract of approximately 150-250 words. Manuscripts must be submitted in English. Submissions may be made in any of the following categories: PAPER: This category includes contributions that report significant new research results in computational linguistics or that provide critical reviews of the literature on a particular topic. The length of a paper depends on itscontent, but we suggest that manuscripts be limited to forty double-spaced pages. That is the equivalent of twelve journal pages. Each paper is fully refereed, being read by at least two members of the editorial board and usually by an additional expert in the particular subject area.</p>
                <p>The submission of an article to CL for refereeing means that the author certifies the manuscript is not copyrighted; nor has it been published or submitted for publication to another refereed journal. If any version of the paper has appeared, or will appear, in a non-refereed publication, the details of such publication must be made known to the Editor at the time of submission. The final version of a paper tentatively accepted for publication must be accompanied by a Copyright Transfer Agreement signed by all of the authors or, in the case of a &quot;work for hire&quot;, by the employer. This written transfer is necessary under the 1978 U.S. Copyright law. TECHNICAL CORRESPONDENCE: This category includes short articles reporting preliminary results of some project in progress, or the results of other studies of interest to the readership. Technical correspondences should not generally exceed eight doublespaced pages. Each technical correspondence is reviewed by at least two members of the editorial board before acceptance. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: This includes statements of opinion on issues relevant to the readership. The Editor and the editorial board will evaluate the appropriateness of these contributions for inclusion. Five copies of papers, technical correspondences, and letters should be sent to the Editor: James F. Allen, CL Editor Department of Computer Science The University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 arpanet: ACL@ROCHESTER Anyone interested in reviewing a book, or in suggesting a book for review, should contact the Book Review Editor; publishers may also submit copies of books for review directly to the Book Review Editor: Madeleine Bates, CL Book Review Editor Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. 10 Moulton St Cambridge, MA 02238 arpanet: BATES@BBNG The Finite String Editor should receive (a) copies of technical reports and reprints of papers published elsewhere - or at least citation information and abstracts of such items and of books and monographs; (b) summaries of research in progress - of particular interest would be perspectives on the activities at a particular institution; (c) announcements of meetings of potential interest to the membership; and (d) personal notes (e.g., honors, moving, changes in status). Two copies of submissions should be sent to the Finite String Editor: Ralph Weischedel, Finite String Editor Computer and Information Science University of Delaware Newark, NJ 19716 arpanet: WEISCHEDEL@UDEL Fuller instructions about the format of submissions can be found in the first issue of each volume. The Association for Computational Linguistics is an international scientific and professional society with membership open to any person or institution whose professional goals relate to computational linguistics. For information on dues and payments, see the inside front cover. President (1984) Vice President (1984) ~ Secretary-Treasurer Executive Committee Members 1982-84 1983-85 1984- 86 Journal Editor Series Editor Nominating Committee 1982-84 1983-85 1984-86 ACL EUROPEAN CHAPTER OFFICIALS</p>
                <p>Chair (1982-85) Secretary (1982-85) Treasurer (1982-85) Advisory Committee Members</p>
                <p>1982-85: 1984-85:2 Nominating Committee 1982-85: Martha W. Evens Department of Computer Science Illinois Institute of Technology 10 West 31st Street Chicago, IL 60616 USA (312) 567-5153; EVENS@SRI-AI.ARPA Madeleine Bates Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. 10 Moulton Street Cambridge, MA 02238 USA (617) 497-3634; BATES(~BBNG.ARPA Donald E. Walker Bell Communications Research 445 South Street Morristown, NJ 07960 USA (201) 829-4312; betlcorerwalker@berkeley.ARPA Lauri Karttunen, SRI International Ralph M. Weischedel, Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc. Mitchell Marcus, Bell Laboratories James F. Allen, University of Rochester Aravind Joshi, University of Pennsylvania Norman K. Sondheimer, USC/Information Sciences Institute Jane J. Robinson, SRI International C. Raymond Perrault, SRI International Eva Haji~ovd' MFF UK Linguistics Malostransk# nam. 25 CS-118 O0 Praha 1, Czechoslovakia 532 136 Harold L. Somers Centre for Computational Linguistics University of Manchester, PO Box 88 Manchester M60 1QD ENGLAND (061) 236-3311, ext. 2296 Michael Rosner ISSCO 54 route des Acacias CH-1227 Geneva, SWITZERLAND Hubert Lehmann, IBM Heidelberg Remko J. Scha, Eindhoven, Netherlands Benny Brodda, University of Stockholm Giacomo Ferrari, Istituto di Linguistica Computazionale Gerald Gazdar, University of Sussex Peter Hellwig, University of Heidelberg Bente Maegaard, University of Copenhagen</p>
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            <note n="1To" place="below">complete term of Lance A. Miller.</note>
            <note n="2To" place="below">complete term of Yorick A. Wilks.</note>
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